Manya Auster Feldman - August 11, 1998

Contents

Manya was born in Dombrovitsa, Poland in 1923. Her family was orthodox and considerably large, numbering close to 200. Following the outbreak of the war in 1939, the Soviet Union occupied Dombrovitsa. Russian occupation ended however in 1941, when Germany invaded the Soviet Union and Manya's hometown fell into German hands. The Jews in Dombrovitsa immediately felt the effects of German anti-Semitic measures. In August 1942, the Germans liquidated the ghetto in Dombrovitsa and Manya, along with her father, brother and eldest sister escaped into the forest. Her mother and her two sisters remained and they were deported to the nearby town of Sarny where they were murdered. After fleeing the Germans, Manya and her remaining family joined the Kovpak partisan movement. Manya was separated from her father and siblings and spent the remainder of the war hiding in several small villages in the region and serving in different partisan units. Her father and siblings were killed in combat. Following the end of the war, Manya was placed in a DP camp in Berlin. She then emigrated to the United States.
  1. Introduction
  2. Religious Life
  3. Mother and Father
  4. Pre-War Life
  5. Relations with Non-Jews
  6. Zionism
  7. The Soviet Occupation
  8. Religion Under the Soviets
  9. Knowledge of Germans
  10. The German Invasion
  11. Formation of Ghetto
  12. Rations in Ghetto
  13. Work in Ghetto
  14. German Occupation
  15. Conditions in Ghetto
  16. Religion in Ghetto
  1. Talking About Experiences
  2. Escape from Ghetto
  3. Death of Mother and Sister
  4. Hiding in Forest
  5. Conditions in Forest
  6. Joins the Partisans
  7. The Kovpaks
  8. Anti-Semitism of Partisans
  9. Recalling Escape from Ghetto
  10. Receiving Help
  11. Seperated from Father
  12. Typhus
  13. Hiding in Village
  14. Encounter with Germans
  15. Relationship with Villagers
  1. Hiding
  2. News of the War
  3. Celebrating Holidays
  4. Joining Partisans
  5. Partisan Operations
  6. Story of Baby
  7. Liberation
  8. Return Home
  9. Leaves Home
  10. D.P. Camp
  11. Conditions in D.P. Camp
  12. Emigration to America
  13. America
  14. Family
  15. Reflecting on Experiences

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